The scientific name of Three-leaved caper: Crataeva magna/ Crataeva nurvala
Name of Three-leaved caper in different languages:-
Sanskrit: Thikth, Pashuganda,
Malayalam: Neermathalam നീർമാതളം
Useful plant parts of Three-leaved caper: bark, leaves, bark of roots
Plant Description:
Three-leaved caper (Crateva Religiosa) is a deciduous tree commonly found in wetland areas, like banks of rivers, grows to 9m – 12m tall, and leaves are tripinnate, pale green, oblong, and tapered at the apex. The flowers are yellowish-white, 4 petals, up to 2.5 cm long and 2 cm wide, flowers occur in December to April. Fruits are berry, green to red when ripe.
Leaf Arrangement
| Shape-Lanceolate |
Margin-Entire |
Venation-pinnate |
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 |
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Medicinal uses:
Antioxidant and it is used to cure renal calculi, helminthiasis, dysuria, inflammations, and abscesses, to remove bladder stones and kidney stones.
Ayurveda uses of The three-leaved caper
In Ayurveda, the three-leaved caper, also known as Varshabhu or Himsra, is used for its medicinal properties. It is primarily known for its ability to support liver health and treat disorders related to the liver and spleen. Here are some common Ayurvedic uses of the three-leaved caper:
- Liver Disorders: It is used to treat various liver disorders, including jaundice, hepatitis, and liver congestion. The herb is believed to stimulate liver function and promote detoxification.
- Digestive Aid: The three-leaved caper is used to improve digestion. It helps in relieving symptoms like indigestion, flatulence, and abdominal discomfort.
- Anti-inflammatory: It possesses anti-inflammatory properties and is used to alleviate inflammation in the body.
- Diuretic: The herb is known for its diuretic effects, helping to promote urine production and support kidney function.
- Fever Management: It is used in managing fever, especially those related to liver infections or disorders.
- Bile Flow: The three-leaved caper is believed to stimulate the flow of bile, aiding in the digestion of fats.
- Hepatoprotective: It is considered hepatoprotective, meaning it helps protect the liver from damage caused by toxins or infections.
- Blood Purification: It is used to purify the blood and remove toxins from the body.
- Respiratory Disorders: Some Ayurvedic practitioners use it in treating respiratory conditions like cough and bronchitis.
- Skin Disorders: It is believed to be beneficial in certain skin conditions, aiding in wound healing and reducing inflammation.
Always consult a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner or healthcare professional before using any herb for medicinal purposes. They can provide guidance on proper dosage, preparation, and potential interactions with other medications or conditions.
Three-leaved caper is one of the ingredients in Ayurveda medicines like-
